Question

Given below are two statements:  
Statement I : The diamagnetic property depends on temperature.  
Statement II : The included magnetic dipole moment in a diamagnetic sample is always opposite to the magnetizing field.  
In the light of given statement, choose the correct answer from the options given below: 

• A. Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
• B. Both Statement I and Statement II are false.
• C. Statement I is correct but Statement II is false.
• D. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is true

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Analyzing the given statements
Statement I: Diamagnetic properties are independent of temperature. Therefore, Statement I is incorrect.
Statement II: In diamagnetic materials, the induced magnetic dipole moment is opposite to the external magnetic field, which makes Statement II true.

Thus, the correct answer is that Statement I is incorrect, and Statement II is true.