Question:
From the statements given below, choose the correct option:
(A) The eukaryotic ribosomes are 80S and prokaryotic ribosomes are 70S.
(B) Each ribosome has two sub-units.
(C) The two sub-units of 80S ribosome are 60S and 40S while that of 70S are 50S and 30S.
(D) The two sub-units of 80S ribosome are 60S and 20S and that of 70S are 50S and 20S.
(E) The two sub-units of 80S are 60S and 30S and that of 70S are 50S and 30S.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
From the statements given below, choose the correct option:
(A) The eukaryotic ribosomes are 80S and prokaryotic ribosomes are 70S.
(B) Each ribosome has two sub-units.
(C) The two sub-units of 80S ribosome are 60S and 40S while that of 70S are 50S and 30S.
(D) The two sub-units of 80S ribosome are 60S and 20S and that of 70S are 50S and 20S.
(E) The two sub-units of 80S are 60S and 30S and that of 70S are 50S and 30S.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(B) Each ribosome has two sub-units.
(C) The two sub-units of 80S ribosome are 60S and 40S while that of 70S are 50S and 30S.
(D) The two sub-units of 80S ribosome are 60S and 20S and that of 70S are 50S and 20S.
(E) The two sub-units of 80S are 60S and 30S and that of 70S are 50S and 30S.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Show Hint
Ribosome sub-units are essential for protein synthesis. Understanding the differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic ribosomes is key to understanding cellular biology.
Updated On: May 4, 2025
- A, B, D are true
- A, B, E are true
- B, D, E are true
- A, B, C are true
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Let's evaluate each statement:
(A) "The eukaryotic ribosomes are 80S and prokaryotic ribosomes are 70S" is correct. Eukaryotic ribosomes are 80S, whereas prokaryotic ribosomes are 70S in size.
(B) "Each ribosome has two sub-units" is correct. Ribosomes are made up of two sub-units.
(C) "The two sub-units of 80S ribosome are 60S and 40S while that of 70S are 50S and 30S" is incorrect. The correct sub-units for 80S ribosome are 60S and 40S in eukaryotes, while 70S ribosomes are made up of 50S and 30S sub-units.
(D) "The two sub-units of 80S ribosome are 60S and 20S and that of 70S are 50S and 20S" is incorrect. The sub-units of 80S ribosome are 60S and 40S, and those of 70S ribosome are 50S and 30S.
(E) "The two sub-units of 80S are 60S and 30S and that of 70S are 50S and 30S" is correct. Thus, the correct answer is A, B, E are true.
(B) "Each ribosome has two sub-units" is correct. Ribosomes are made up of two sub-units.
(C) "The two sub-units of 80S ribosome are 60S and 40S while that of 70S are 50S and 30S" is incorrect. The correct sub-units for 80S ribosome are 60S and 40S in eukaryotes, while 70S ribosomes are made up of 50S and 30S sub-units.
(D) "The two sub-units of 80S ribosome are 60S and 20S and that of 70S are 50S and 20S" is incorrect. The sub-units of 80S ribosome are 60S and 40S, and those of 70S ribosome are 50S and 30S.
(E) "The two sub-units of 80S are 60S and 30S and that of 70S are 50S and 30S" is correct. Thus, the correct answer is A, B, E are true.
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