From the following Statement of Profit and Loss of Nutan Ltd. for the years ended 31st March, 2023 and 2024, prepare a Comparative Statement of Profit and Loss:
Particulars | 2022–23 (₹) | 2023–24 (₹) |
Revenue from Operations | 5,00,000 | 6,00,000 |
Other Income | 20,000 | 30,000 |
Expenses | 4,00,000 | 5,00,000 |
Tax Rate | 40% | 40% |
Particulars | 2022–23 | 2023–24 | % Change |
Revenue from Operations | 5,00,000 | 6,00,000 | 20% |
Other Income | 20,000 | 30,000 | 50% |
Total Revenue | 5,20,000 | 6,30,000 | 21.15% |
Less: Expenses | 4,00,000 | 5,00,000 | 25% |
Profit Before Tax | 1,20,000 | 1,30,000 | 8.33% |
Less: Tax (40%) | 48,000 | 52,000 | 8.33% |
Profit After Tax | 72,000 | 78,000 | 8.33% |
We compare each figure across years and calculate both absolute and percentage changes. This aids in understanding trends, identifying performance improvements, and areas requiring attention.
Calculate Current Ratio and Quick Ratio from the following balance sheet:
Liabilities | Amount (Rs. in Lakhs) | Assets | Amount (Rs. in Lakhs) |
---|---|---|---|
Equity share capital | 10 | Land | 5 |
Reserve | 5 | Building | 8 |
Preference share capital | 5 | Plant and Machinery | 2 |
Debentures | 5 | Fixtures and Fittings | 5 |
Long term loans | 5 | Cash | 1 |
Bank loans | 2 | Bank | 2 |
Creditors | 3 | Debtors | 3 |
Bills Payable | 5 | Bills Receivable | 2 |
Stock | 10 | ||
Total | 40 | Total | 40 |
A current-carrying coil is placed in an external uniform magnetic field. The coil is free to turn in the magnetic field. What is the net force acting on the coil? Obtain the orientation of the coil in stable equilibrium. Show that in this orientation the flux of the total field (field produced by the loop + external field) through the coil is maximum.
Three students, Neha, Rani, and Sam go to a market to purchase stationery items. Neha buys 4 pens, 3 notepads, and 2 erasers and pays ₹ 60. Rani buys 2 pens, 4 notepads, and 6 erasers for ₹ 90. Sam pays ₹ 70 for 6 pens, 2 notepads, and 3 erasers.
Based upon the above information, answer the following questions:
(i) Form the equations required to solve the problem of finding the price of each item, and express it in the matrix form \( A \mathbf{X} = B \).