Comparative Statement of Profit and Loss: \[ \begin{array}{|l|c|c|c|} \hline \textbf{Particulars} & \textbf{2022-23 (Rs.)} & \textbf{2021-22 (Rs.)} & \textbf{\% Change} \\ \hline \text{Revenue from Operations} & 32,00,000 & 20,00,000 & 60\% \\ \text{Employee Benefit Expenses} & 9,60,000 & 6,00,000 & 60\% \\ \text{Other Expenses} & 6,40,000 & 4,00,000 & 60\% \\ \hline \end{array} \] Explanation: \[ \% \text{ Change} = \frac{\text{Current Year - Previous Year}}{\text{Previous Year}} \times 100 \] For each item:
1. Revenue from Operations: \[ \frac{32,00,000 - 20,00,000}{20,00,000} \times 100 = 60\% \] 2. Employee Benefit Expenses: \[ \frac{9,60,000 - 6,00,000}{6,00,000} \times 100 = 60\% \] 3. Other Expenses: \[ \frac{6,40,000 - 4,00,000}{4,00,000} \times 100 = 60\% \]
From the following information, calculate opening and closing inventory :
Following is the extract of the Balance Sheet of Vikalp Ltd. as per Schedule-III, Part-I of Companies Act as at $31^{\text {st }}$ March, 2024 along with Notes to accounts:
Vikalp Ltd.
Balance Sheet as at $31^{\text {st }}$ March, 2024
| Particulars | Note No. | $31-03-2024$ (₹) | $31-03-2023$ (₹) |
| I. Equity and Liabilities | |||
| (1) Shareholders Funds | |||
| (a) Share capital | 1 | 59,60,000 | 50,00,000 |
‘Notes to accounts’ as at $31^{\text {st }}$ March, 2023:
| Note | Particulars | $31-3-2023$ (₹) |
| No. | ||
| 1. | Share Capital : | |
| Authorised capital | ||
| 9,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each | 90,00,000 | |
| Issued capital : | ||
| 5,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each | 50,00,000 | |
| Subscribed capital : | ||
| Subscribed and fully paid up | ||
| 5,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each | 50,00,000 | |
| Subscribed but not fully paid up | Nil | |
| 50,00,000 |
‘Notes to accounts’ as at $31^{\text {st }}$ March, 2024:
| Note | Particulars | $31-3-2024$ (₹) |
| No. | ||
| 1. | Share Capital : | |
| Authorised capital | ||
| 9,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each | 90,00,000 | |
| Issued capital : | ||
| 6,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each | 60,00,000 | |
| Subscribed capital : | ||
| Subscribed and fully paid up | ||
| 5,80,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each | 58,00,000 | |
| Subscribed but not fully paid up | ||
| 20,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each, | ||
| fully called up | 2,00,000 | |
| Less : calls in arrears | ||
| 20,000 equity shares @ ₹ 2 per share | 40,000 | |
| 59,60,000 |
Match List-I with List-II:
\[\begin{array}{|c|c|} \hline \text{List-I} & \text{List-II} \\ \hline \text{(A) Reserves and Surplus} & \text{(I) Share Options Outstanding Account} \\ \hline \text{(B) Non-current Liabilities} & \text{(II) Long-term provisions} \\ \hline \text{(C) Current Liabilities} & \text{(III) Short-term borrowing} \\ \hline \text{(D) Shareholder's Fund} & \text{(IV) Calls in arrear} \\ \hline \end{array}\]
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Classify the following items under major heads and sub-heads (if any) in the Balance Sheet of a company as per Schedule-III, Part-I of the
Companies Act, 2013: