Step 1: Understanding Parthenogenesis
Parthenogenesis is the formation of an embryo from an unfertilized female gamete (egg).
This process occurs in certain plants, invertebrates, and some vertebrates, leading to asexual reproduction.
Step 2: Analyzing Other Options
Apomixis refers to a type of asexual reproduction in plants that does not involve fertilization.
Apogamy is the development of a sporophyte from a gametophyte without fertilization.
Apospory is the direct formation of a gametophyte from sporophytic cells, bypassing meiosis.
Since parthenogenesis specifically refers to embryo formation from an unfertilized female gamete, the correct answer is (4) Parthenogenesis.
If a heterozygous tall plant (Tt) is crossed with a dwarf plant (tt), what will be the phenotypic ratio of the offspring?
Study the cross given below:
Identify the abnormalities ‘1’ and ‘2’ in the offsprings of a cross done between a couple and distinguish between them.