For the circuit shown in the Figure below, \(g_m\) of the transistor is
Step 1: We are given the circuit parameters, and we need to find the transconductance \(g_m\) which is given by: \[ g_m = \frac{I_C}{V_T} \] where \(V_T\) is the thermal voltage equal to 26mV.
Step 2: First, find the Base current \(I_B\): \[ V_{BB} - V_{BE(on)} = I_B \times R_B \] \[ I_B = \frac{5 - 0.7}{200 \times 10^3} = \frac{4.3}{200 \times 10^3} = 21.5 \times 10^{-6} A = 21.5 \mu A \]
Step 3: Find the Collector current \(I_C\): \[ I_C = \beta \times I_B = 100 \times 21.5 \times 10^{-6} = 2.15 \times 10^{-3} A = 2.15 mA \]
Step 4: Calculate transconductance: \[ g_m = \frac{I_C}{V_T} = \frac{2.15 \times 10^{-3}}{26 \times 10^{-3}} = \frac{2.15}{26} = 0.0827 A/V \] Thus the value is 0.0827 A/V.
The \( Z \) parameter \( Z_{21} \) of the following circuit is
The \( h \) parameters of the following circuit is
For an input voltage \( v = 10 \sin 1000t \), the Thevenin's impedance at the terminals X and Y for the following circuit is
A closed-loop system has the characteristic equation given by: $ s^3 + k s^2 + (k+2) s + 3 = 0 $.
For the system to be stable, the value of $ k $ is: