In the extraction of highly reactive metals like aluminum or sodium, electrolysis is used. To make the process efficient and less energy-consuming, impurities such as cryolite (in the case of aluminum extraction) are added. These impurities help by lowering the melting point of the ore, thus:
Hence, the correct purpose of adding impurity is to decrease the melting point of the ore.
The correct option is (D): to decrease the melting point of ore
Conductivity of CH\(_3\)COOH decreases on dilution.
(a) State the following:
(i) Kohlrausch law of independent migration of ions