We are tasked with finding the formula for the mean deviation (M.D.) of a frequency distribution about the mean.
Step 1: Understand the formula for M.D.
The formula for the mean deviation about the mean is:
\[
M.D = \frac{\Sigma f_i |d_i|}{\Sigma f_i}
\]
where:
\( f_i \) is the frequency of the \( i \)-th observation,
\( d_i \) is the deviation of the \( i \)-th observation from the mean,
\( |d_i| \) is the absolute value of the deviation.
Step 2: Conclusion
Thus, the correct formula for the mean deviation about the mean is \( M.D = \frac{\Sigma f_i |d_i|}{\Sigma f_i} \), corresponding to option (c).