Question

Following is an example of a typical anti-psychotic____.

• A. Haloperidol
• B. Clozapine
• C. Thioridazine
• D. Fluphenazine

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

The question aims to evaluate your understanding of antipsychotic medications, focusing on identifying typical versus atypical antipsychotics. This is a crucial aspect of pharmacology, especially for competitive exams like SSC, UPSC, and others where such factual knowledge is frequently tested.

Let's analyze the options:

1. Haloperidol: This is a typical antipsychotic. It is primarily used to treat schizophrenia and acute psychotic states. Typical antipsychotics are known for their dopamine receptor antagonism, specifically D2 receptors.
2. Clozapine: This is an atypical antipsychotic. It is primarily used in cases where patients do not respond to other antipsychotic drugs. Atypical antipsychotics have a broader receptor antagonist profile, including serotonin receptors (e.g., 5-HT2A) as well as dopamine receptors. This feature is key to their classification.
3. Thioridazine: Also a typical antipsychotic similar to Haloperidol, used for conditions like schizophrenia.
4. Fluphenazine: This is another typical antipsychotic, used similarly to treat psychotic conditions.

From the analysis above, we can conclude that the statement "Following is an example of a typical anti-psychotic____." refers to one of the options being a typical (or first-generation) antipsychotic.

The correct answer here is not Clozapine because it is an atypical (or second-generation) antipsychotic. Therefore, Clozapine does not fit the requirement of being a typical antipsychotic.

Conclusion: The statement "Following is an example of a typical anti-psychotic____." correctly identifies with Haloperidol, Thioridazine, and Fluphenazine, but not with Clozapine, which is the given correct answer associated with atypical antipsychotics.