Flagella of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells differ in micro-tubular organization and type of movement. In eukaryotes the arrangement is $(9+2)$ and specialized while in prokaryotes arrangement is $(9+0)$ and is simple.
A cell is derived as the functional and structural unit of life. Every cell is surrounded by a cell membrane that dissects the external and internal environments of the cell. The interior environment of a cell is called the cytoplasm.
It carries cellular machinery and structural elements. The nucleus is present in the center of the cell, which includes all the hereditary information of an organism. Some of the molecules present in the cell are protein, carbohydrates, starch, and sugar.