Step 1: Factorize the quadratic equation
We are given the quadratic equation:
\[
x^2 - 5x + 6 = 0
\]
We need to factorize the equation. We are looking for two numbers whose product is \( 6 \) (the constant term) and whose sum is \( -5 \) (the coefficient of \( x \)).
The numbers that satisfy this are \( -2 \) and \( -3 \).
Step 2: Write the factorized form
Thus, we can factorize the equation as:
\[
(x - 2)(x - 3) = 0
\]
Step 3: Solve for \( x \)
To solve for \( x \), set each factor equal to zero:
\[
x - 2 = 0 \quad \text{or} \quad x - 3 = 0
\]
Solving these equations gives:
\[
x = 2 \quad \text{or} \quad x = 3
\]
Answer: Therefore, the values of \( x \) are \( 2 \) and \( 3 \). So, the correct answer is option (1).