Let's analyze the given sequence:
\[
1, 2, 6, ?, 31, 56, 92.
\]
Look at the pattern in the differences between consecutive terms:
- \( 2 - 1 = 1 \)
- \( 6 - 2 = 4 \)
- \( ? - 6 = ? \)
- \( 31 - ? = ? \)
- \( 56 - 31 = 25 \)
- \( 92 - 56 = 36 \)
We can observe that the differences are increasing by a consistent pattern:
\[
1, 4, ?, 25, 36.
\]
The differences between the numbers are increasing by successive squares:
\[
1 = 1^2, \quad 4 = 2^2, \quad 25 = 5^2, \quad 36 = 6^2.
\]
Thus, the missing difference should be \( 3^2 = 9 \). Therefore,
\[
? - 6 = 9 \quad \Rightarrow \quad ? = 6 + 9 = 15.
\]
Thus, the missing number is 15.