Step 1: Recall the power rule for differentiation
The derivative of \( f(x) = ax^n \) is given by:
\[
\frac{d}{dx}(ax^n) = a \cdot n \cdot x^{n-1}
\]
Step 2: Differentiate the given function
We are given \( f(x) = 3x^2 - 4x + 7 \).
- The derivative of \( 3x^2 \) is \( 6x \) (using the power rule: \( 2 \cdot 3 = 6 \)),
- The derivative of \( -4x \) is \( -4 \),
- The derivative of the constant \( 7 \) is \( 0 \).
So, the derivative of \( f(x) \) is:
\[
f'(x) = 6x - 4
\]
Answer: Therefore, the derivative of \( f(x) = 3x^2 - 4x + 7 \) is \( 6x - 4 \).
So, the correct answer is option (1).