Find the density of a given molecule (solid state).
Find the density of a given molecule (solid state).
Solution and Explanation
To find the density of a solid-state molecule, you need to know the molecular weight of the molecule and its volume in the solid state.
The density (ρ) of a substance is defined as its mass (m) divided by its volume (V), expressed mathematically as:
ρ = m / V
To find the density, you need to measure or obtain the mass and volume of the solid-state molecule. The mass can be determined by weighing the molecule using a balance or by knowing the molecular weight and the number of molecules present. The volume can be measured using techniques such as water displacement or by knowing the dimensions of the solid-state molecule.
Once you have the mass and volume, you can calculate the density by dividing the mass by the volume. Make sure the units are consistent (e.g., grams for mass and cubic centimeters for volume) before performing the calculation.
Please provide the specific molecular weight and volume of the solid-state molecule you are referring to if you want a more detailed calculation of its density.
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Concepts Used:
Solid State
Solids are substances that are featured by a definite shape, volume, and high density. In the solid-state, the composed particles are arranged in several manners. Solid-state, in simple terms, means "no moving parts." Thus solid-state electronic devices are the ones inclusive of solid components that don’t change their position. Solid is a state of matter where the composed particles are arranged close to each other. The composed particles can be either atoms, molecules, or ions.
Types of Solids:
Based on the nature of the order that is present in the arrangement of their constituent particles solids can be divided into two types;
- Amorphous solids behave the same as super cool liquids due to the arrangement of constituent particles in short-range order. They are isotropic and have a broad melting point (range is about greater than 5°C).
- Crystalline solids have a fixed shape and the constituent particles are arranged in a long-range order.