Question

Explain the two commonly agreed upon goals of the national movement which were achieved after independence.

Hint:

The national movement’s goals were not just about independence, but also about building a just and equitable society.

Answer 1

The two primary goals of the national movement that were achieved after independence were:
1. Political Independence: The Indian freedom movement aimed at gaining independence from British colonial rule. This goal was successfully achieved in 1947, marking the birth of the Indian Republic.
2. Social Equality: The movement also focused on reducing social disparities, especially caste-based discrimination. After independence, the Indian Constitution enshrined laws that abolished untouchability and promoted social justice through affirmative action for the marginalized.