Question

Explain the effect of 'Industrialisation'.

Hint:

Industrialization transforms societies but requires a balance between economic growth and environmental sustainability.

Answer 1

Industrialization has significant effects on society and the economy, which include:
Economic Growth: Boosts production, exports, and GDP.
Urbanization: Leads to the development of cities and towns.
Employment: Creates job opportunities in manufacturing and allied sectors.
Technological Advancements: Promotes innovation and use of machinery.
Social Changes: Influences lifestyle, culture, and family dynamics.
Environmental Impact: Causes pollution, deforestation, and climate changes.
Infrastructure Development: Leads to better roads, railways, and power generation.