- Decline of Traditional Handicrafts: British policies led to the decline of India's flourishing handicraft industries, causing artisans to lose their livelihoods.
- Increase in Agricultural Dependence: The majority of the workforce was forced into agriculture as the only source of employment, leading to stagnation in the sector.
- Emergence of Plantation Industries: Tea, coffee, and indigo plantations grew under British rule, with most profits being repatriated to Britain.
- Limited Industrial Development: British rule did not promote modern industries in India, keeping the occupational structure largely unbalanced.
"Development of Railways during British rule encouraged colonial exploitation of the Indian resources."
Justify the given statement with valid arguments.
"Opening up of Suez Canal helped in establishing the British monopoly control over India's foreign trade".
Justify the given statement with valid arguments.