Question:

Explain RAM and ROM. Write two differences between them.

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RAM = Temporary memory, ROM = Permanent memory.
Updated On: Feb 19, 2026
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Solution and Explanation

RAM (Random Access Memory) is the main memory of a computer used to store data and programs currently in use. It is volatile, meaning the data is lost when power is switched off.
ROM (Read Only Memory) is a permanent memory that stores essential instructions needed to start the computer. It is non-volatile and retains data even when the power is off.
The main differences are that RAM is temporary and volatile, while ROM is permanent and non-volatile. RAM allows both reading and writing of data, whereas ROM generally allows only reading.
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