Question:
Evolutionary convergence is characterised by
Evolutionary convergence is characterised by
Updated On: Mar 26, 2024
- development of dissimilar characteristics in closely related groups
- development of a. common set of characteristics in groups of different ancestry
- development of characteristics by random mating
- replacement of common characteristics in different groups
Hide Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Development of similar adaptive functional structures in unrelated groups of organisms is called convergent evolution. Example : Wings of insect, bird and bat. Thus analogous organs show convergent evolution (adaptive convergence).
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Top Questions on evolution
- Which evolutionary phenomenon is depicted by the sketch given in figure?
- NEET (UG) - 2024
- Biology
- evolution
- The flippers of the Penguins and Dolphins are the example of the
- NEET (UG) - 2024
- Biology
- evolution
- What is the correct order (old to recent) of periods in Paleozoic era?
- NEET (UG) - 2024
- Biology
- evolution
- Match List I with List II :Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
List - I List – II A. Living Fossil i. Elongated canine teeth B. Connecting Link ii. Vermiform appendix C. Vestigial Organ iii. Echidna D. Atavism iv. Latimeria - NEET (UG) - 2024
- Biology
- evolution
- Given below are some stages of human evolution. Arrange them in correct sequence. (Past to Recent)
A. Homo habilis
B. Homo sapiens
C. Homo neanderthalensis
D. Homo erectus
Choose the correct sequence of human evolution from the options given below:- NEET (UG) - 2024
- Biology
- evolution
View More Questions
Questions Asked in NEET exam
- Match List I with List II:Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
List I List II A Robert May I Species-Area relationship B Alexander von Humboldt II Long term ecosystem experiment using out door plots C Paul Ehrlich III Global species diversity at about 7 million D David Tilman IV Rivet popper hypothesis - NEET (UG) - 2024
- Species diversity
- Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.
Assertion A : The potential (V) at any axial point, at 2 m distance(r) from the centre of the dipole of dipole moment vector \(\vec{P}\) of magnitude, 4 × 10-6 C m, is ± 9 × 103 V.
(Take \(\frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}=9\times10^9\) SI units)
Reason R : \(V=±\frac{2P}{4\pi \epsilon_0r^2}\), where r is the distance of any axial point, situated at 2 m from the centre of the dipole.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :- NEET (UG) - 2024
- Magnetic Field
- Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Mitochondria and chloroplasts both double membranes bound organelles.
Statement II: Inner membrane of mitochondria is relatively less permeable, as compared chloroplast. I
In the light of the above statements, choose the mis appropriate answer from the options given below- NEET (UG) - 2024
- Cell structure and organelles
- Match List I with List II:Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
List I
List II
A Mesozoic Era I Lower invertebrates B Proterozoic Era II Fish & Amphibia C Cenozoic Era III Birds & Reptiles D Paleozoic Era IV Mammals - NEET (UG) - 2024
- Origin Of Life
- A parallel plate capacitor is charged by connecting it to a battery through a resistor. If I is the current in the circuit, then in the gap between the plates :
- NEET (UG) - 2024
- Capacitors and Capacitance
View More Questions
Concepts Used:
Evolution
Evolution is a process that occurs in changes in the genetic content of a population over time. Evolutionary change is generally classified into two: microevolution and macroevolution. The process of changes in allele frequencies in a population over time is a microevolutionary process. Three main mechanisms that cause allele frequency change are natural selection, genetic drift, and gene flow. On the other hand, macroevolution refers to change at or above the level of the species.