Question

Ethical issues arise if the process of defining the problem and developing an approach is compromised by the personal agendas of the client or the researcher. Which of these statements concerning ethics in research is not true?

• A. The client has an obligation to be candid and disclose to the researcher all the relevant information that will enable a proper definition of the research problem.
• B. The researcher is ethically bound to offer the most expensive set of services to each client.
• C. The problem definition process is adversely affected when the client has hidden objectives such as gaining a promotion.
• D. The researcher is ethically bound to define the problem to further the best interest of the client, rather than the interest of the research firm.

Hint:

Ethical research focuses on suitability and honesty, not maximizing billing.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understand ethics in research.
- Ethics demands honesty, transparency, avoidance of bias, and prioritizing the client's genuine needs over profit-making motives. Step 2: Evaluate each statement.
- (a) TRUE: Full disclosure by client is necessary for accurate problem definition.
- (b) FALSE: The researcher is not ethically bound to offer the most expensive services — instead, they must offer the most suitable and cost-effective approach. This statement violates ethical principles.
- (c) TRUE: Hidden motives compromise the integrity of problem definition.
- (d) TRUE: The researcher must work in the client’s best interest within ethical limits. \[ \boxed{(b)} \]