Question

Enumerate the advantages and disadvantages of IBP monitoring.

Hint:

IBP monitoring is ideal for critically ill patients requiring close hemodynamic monitoring, but it should be used carefully due to its invasive nature and potential complications.

Answer 1

Step 1: Advantages of IBP monitoring.
Invasive blood pressure monitoring offers several advantages:
- Continuous monitoring: It provides real-time, continuous measurements of blood pressure, offering valuable insights into a patient's cardiovascular status.
- High accuracy: IBP is more accurate compared to non-invasive methods, especially in critically ill patients.
- Detailed waveforms: It allows for the analysis of the arterial waveform, which can help assess the cardiovascular status more comprehensively.

Step 2: Disadvantages of IBP monitoring.
Despite its benefits, IBP monitoring also has some disadvantages:
- Invasive procedure: It requires catheter insertion, which carries risks such as infection, bleeding, and arterial damage.
- Requires skilled personnel: The procedure requires trained healthcare professionals to insert and maintain the catheter.