Comprehension

Each of the 11 letters A, H, I, M, O, T, U, V, W, X and Z appears same when looked at in a mirror. They are called symmetric letters. Other letters in the alphabet are asymmetric letters.

Question: 1

How many four-letter computer passwords can be formed using only the symmetric letters (no repetition allowed)?

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For problems involving no repetition, multiply the number of choices available for each letter.
Updated On: Aug 4, 2025
  • 7,920
  • 330
  • 14,640
  • 4,19,430
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

The symmetric letters are A, H, I, M, O, T, U, V, W, X, Z, which gives a total of 11 symmetric letters. We need to form a four-letter password with no repetition allowed. The number of possible passwords is the number of ways to choose 4 letters from 11, and arrange them: \[ \text{Total passwords} = 11 \times 10 \times 9 \times 8 = 7,920. \] Thus, the Correct Answer is 7,920.
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Question: 2

How many three-letter computer passwords can be formed (no repetition allowed) with at least one symmetric letter?

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Use the total possible passwords minus those without the required condition to find the number with the condition.
Updated On: Aug 4, 2025
  • 990
  • 2,730
  • 12,870
  • 15,600
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

We need to calculate the total number of three-letter passwords and subtract the number of passwords with no symmetric letters (as these are the ones with at least one symmetric letter). - Total number of three-letter passwords (without any restrictions) is: \[ 26 \times 25 \times 24 = 15,600. \] - Total number of three-letter passwords with no symmetric letters (using only the 15 asymmetric letters): \[ 15 \times 14 \times 13 = 2,730. \] - The number of passwords with at least one symmetric letter is: \[ 15,600 - 2,730 = 12,870. \] Thus, the Correct Answer is 2,730.
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