Question:

During the depression in freezing point experiment, an equilibrium is established between the molecules of

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Freezing point corresponds to equilibrium between liquid and solid phases of the solvent only. Solute stays in liquid phase.
Updated On: Jan 6, 2026
  • liquid solvent and solid solvent
  • liquid solute and solid solvent
  • liquid solute and solid solute
  • liquid solvent and solid solute
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understand freezing point depression.
Freezing point is the temperature at which solid and liquid phases of the solvent coexist in equilibrium.
Step 2: What equilibrium exists at freezing point?
At freezing point:
\[ \text{liquid solvent} \rightleftharpoons \text{solid solvent} \]
Solute does not form solid phase at that stage; the solid formed is pure solvent.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Therefore, equilibrium is established between liquid solvent and solid solvent molecules.
Final Answer:
\[ \boxed{\text{liquid solvent and solid solvent}} \]
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