Question:

During dehydration of alcohol to alkene by heating with conc. H\(_2\)SO\(_4\), the initiation step is:

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In reactions like these, carbocation stability plays a crucial role in determining the product. More stable carbocations are more likely to form.
Updated On: Jun 25, 2025
  • Formation of an ester \hspace{1cm}
  • Formation of carbocation
  • Protonation of alcohol \hspace{1cm}
  • Elimination of water
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

In the dehydration of alcohol to alkene, the first step involves the formation of a carbocation. The alcohol is protonated under acidic conditions, and the resulting carbocation undergoes elimination to form the alkene.
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