Question

Dohlman procedure for

• A. Meckel’s diverticulum
• B. Zenker’s diverticulum
• C. Dermatomyositis
• D. Menetrier’s disease

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

The Dohlman procedure is a surgical technique associated with the treatment of Zenker’s diverticulum. Zenker's diverticulum is a condition involving an outpouching of the esophagus. It is located just above the upper esophageal sphincter and can cause symptoms such as dysphagia (difficulty swallowing), regurgitation, and aspiration, among others.

The Dohlman procedure, also known as endoscopic diverticulotomy, is performed to alleviate symptoms by opening the diverticulum and allowing food to pass down the esophagus more easily. This procedure is favored because it is minimally invasive compared to more extensive surgical options.

In contrast, the other options listed like Meckel’s diverticulum, Dermatomyositis, and Menetrier’s disease are unrelated to this specific procedure. Meckel’s diverticulum is a small pouch in the wall of the intestine present from birth, dermatomyositis is an inflammatory disease affecting the skin and muscles, and Menetrier’s disease affects the stomach lining, causing it to thicken and leading to protein loss.

Based on this understanding, Zenker's diverticulum is the correct association with the Dohlman procedure.