Question

Directions: In the question, each word is followed by five options. Choose the option which is the closest synonym of the given words. While choosing your answer, keep in mind the finer distinctions in the meaning and usage of certain words.
QUIESCENT

• A. Serene
• B. Concomitant
• C. Dormant
• D. Clammy
• E. Hopeless

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

The word "QUIESCENT" typically means inactive or at rest. To find the closest synonym, we need to analyze each of the given options.

1. Serene: This word means calm, peaceful, or tranquil. It suggests a state of peace and stillness, which is closely related to inactivity.
2. Concomitant: This word means something that accompanies or is associated with another. It does not relate to being inactive or at rest.
3. Dormant: This word means having normal physical functions suspended or slowed down for a period of time; in or as if in a deep sleep. This is also close in meaning to "QUIESCENT," but in this context, it is more about temporary inactivity, particularly during rest periods.
4. Clammy: This word means unpleasantly damp and sticky or slimy to touch, which is unrelated to the concept of being inactive or at rest.
5. Hopeless: This word suggests a lack of hope or a feeling of despair. It is not related to inactivity.

Considering the meanings, both "Serene" and "Dormant" can relate to "QUIESCENT"; however, "Serene" more directly conveys a sense of peacefulness and calmness, akin to the stillness inherent in "QUIESCENT." Thus, the closest synonym is:

Correct Answer: Serene

Additional tip: In synonym questions, always consider the subtle nuances in meanings of options. Words like "QUIESCENT" depict a specific charm of immobility and peace, which "Serene" encapsulates perfectly.