Question

Directions: In the following question, the first two words are related in a particular manner. You have to choose a word from the options so that a new pair of words is formed where the relation is the same as that of the first pair of words. You are required to consider the secondary meaning of certain words while choosing an answer.
Bracket: Shelf :: Strut :

• A. Bucket
• B. Valve
• C. Girder
• D. Hammer
• E. Rafter

Answer 1

Answer: (E)

The given question requires us to find a word from the options provided that forms the same type of relationship with "Strut" as "Shelf" does with "Bracket". To solve this, let's break down the relationship between the first pair of words: Bracket and Shelf.

1. Understanding the Relationship:
   • A "Bracket" is a support structure used to support a "Shelf" on a wall. It holds the shelf in place, allowing it to carry weight.
   • The relationship here is of support, where one thing (Bracket) supports another (Shelf).
2. Examining the Second Word:
   • A "Strut" is a structural component designed to resist pressure in the direction of its length. It supports other structures by providing rigidity.
3. Finding the Correct Pair:
   • Let's evaluate the options:
     • Bucket: A container for holding or carrying liquids. This does not have a support relationship with "Strut".
     • Valve: A device that regulates the flow of liquids or gases, not related to "Strut".
     • Girder: A large beam, typically supporting other structures but not directly related to "Strut" in the same way as "Bracket" to "Shelf".
     • Hammer: A tool for driving nails or breaking objects. No support relationship with "Strut".
     • Rafter: A sloping beam (usually wood) that is part of the construction of a roof. It is supported by additional structures, similar to how a "Strut" might support parts of a structure.
   • The most appropriate choice is "Rafter", as it shares a similar structural support relationship with "Strut" as the "Bracket" does with the "Shelf".

Conclusion: The word "Rafter" completes the analogy by providing a relationship of support similar to "Strut". Therefore, the correct answer is "Rafter".