Question:

Dimethyl ether and ethyl alcohol are

Updated On: Jun 27, 2023
  • metamers
  • homologues
  • functional isomers
  • position isomers
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The Correct Option is C

Approach Solution - 1

Ethers are isomeric with alcohols. They have same molecular formula but different functional groups.
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Approach Solution -2

molecules with distinct chemical structures but the same molecular formula. Our concern is with functional isomers, which are structural isomers with the same chemical formula but distinct atom connections and thus different categories. The organic molecules ethanol, acetic acid, dimethyl ether, and dimethyl ether all include carbon and hydrogen. They have many functional groups connected to them, including ester functional groups in dimethyl ether and diethyl ether as well as functional groups in ethanol and acetic acid.
We are aware of the phenomena known as isomerism, which occurs when two or more molecules have the same chemical formula but distinct structures. Different structures exist. The same molecular formula exists in functional isomers, but they differ in their functional groups. As a result, the functional isomers of dimethyl ether and ethyl alcohol are one another.
Dimethyl ether is an organic chemical that is currently being tested for usage in a range of fuel applications. It is a colourless gas that serves as an efficient precursor to other organic compounds and as an aerosol propellant. It is a diethyl isomer of ethanol. An organic compound is ether, sometimes known as plain ether. It is a flammable, colourless liquid with a pleasant aroma.
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Concepts Used:

Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers

Alcohol is formed when a saturated carbon atom bonds to a hydroxyl (-OH) group. It is an organic compound that contains a hydroxyl functional group attached to a carbon atom.

Phenol is formed when the -OH group replaces the hydrogen atom in benzene. It is an organic compound in which a hydroxyl group directly attaches to an aromatic hydrocarbon.

Ether is formed when oxygen atom bonds to two alkyl or aryl groups. It is an organic compound that has an oxygen atom that is connected to two aryl and alkyl groups.

Read More: Alcohol, Phenol, and Ethers