Question

Despite the increasing size of the services sector, India still is largely an agricultural country. Give reasons. 

Hint:

Recognize that India’s economy, despite the growth of other sectors, is still deeply rooted in agriculture due to various historical and social reasons.

Answer 1

Insecure Jobs: Very few people in India have access to secure jobs in the service and manufacturing sectors. Most work in the unorganized sector without any secure job.
Insecure Employment: Even those with regular salaried employment are often insecure due to the rise in contract labour and lack of job security.
Decline in Government Jobs: Government jobs are also declining, due to the privatization policies adopted by the government.
Majority in Rural Areas: A majority of India’s population (69% according to the 2011 census) still lives in rural areas and depends on agriculture.
Agricultural Livelihood: These people primarily earn a living from agriculture or related occupations, making it the backbone of the rural economy.
Importance of Agricultural Land: Agricultural land is still the most important productive resource for a great many Indians, as it is linked to their way of life and not just their livelihood.
Culture and Agriculture: Indian cultural practices and patterns can be traced to our agrarian backgrounds, which highlights the important role of agriculture in our society.
Other Relevant Point: Any other relevant point from the chapter.