Preservation of meat products is essential to prevent spoilage and extend shelf life.
The main aim is to stop the growth of bacteria, fungi, and other microorganisms.
Methods of meat preservation include:
1. Refrigeration: Storing meat at low temperatures slows down bacterial growth.
2. Freezing: Deep freezing keeps meat safe for long durations by stopping microbial activity.
3. Curing and Salting: Adding salt and curing agents helps draw out moisture and inhibit bacteria.
4. Smoking: Exposing meat to smoke adds flavor and preserves it by creating a protective layer.
5. Canning: Sealing meat in airtight containers and heating destroys harmful organisms.
Proper packaging and hygiene are also vital for meat preservation.