Question:

Describe the human male reproductive system and explain the process of sperm formation.

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Remember: The testes produce sperm, while accessory glands contribute fluids. Spermatogenesis involves cell division and differentiation into mature sperm.
Updated On: Feb 11, 2025
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Solution and Explanation

The human male reproductive system consists of primary and accessory organs that are responsible for sperm production and transport.

Parts of the Male Reproductive System:

  • Testes: Produce sperm and male sex hormones like testosterone.
  • Epididymis: Stores and matures sperm.
  • Vas deferens: Transports sperm to the urethra.
  • Accessory glands: Seminal vesicles, prostate gland, and bulbourethral glands produce seminal fluid.
  • Penis: Organ for sperm delivery during ejaculation.

Sperm Formation (Spermatogenesis):

  • Occurs in the seminiferous tubules of the testes.
  • Involves three stages: spermatocytogenesis, meiosis, and spermiogenesis.
  • Results in the formation of mature spermatozoa from spermatogonial cells.
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