Question:

Describe the following problems that can occur in elderly people:
(a) Appetite
(b) Digestion
(c) Vision and hearing

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Healthy lifestyle and regular care reduce age-related problems.
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Solution and Explanation

As people age, they face several health problems that affect daily life and well-being.
Some common problems include:
1. Appetite: Elderly people may lose appetite due to reduced sense of taste and smell, medication side effects, or illnesses.
Poor appetite can lead to malnutrition and weakness if not managed properly.
2. Digestion: Digestive problems like constipation, slower digestion, and reduced production of digestive juices are common in old age.
This can cause discomfort, poor nutrient absorption, and other health complications.
3. Vision and Hearing: Vision problems such as cataracts, glaucoma, or age-related vision loss can occur.
Hearing may become weak due to damage to the inner ear or nerves, making communication difficult and leading to isolation.
Providing balanced nutrition, regular health check-ups, and assistive devices can help manage these issues.
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