Question

Describe Ranikhet disease on the following heads:
(a) Disease-causing organism
(b) Commonly found in which animal
(c) One symptom
(d) One control measure

Hint:

Think about disease, its source and ways to prevent it.

Answer 1

(a) Disease-causing organism: Ranikhet disease is caused by the Newcastle Disease Virus (NDV).
(b) Commonly Found in: It affects poultry birds such as chickens, ducks, and turkeys. 
(c) One symptom: Birds infected with Ranikhet disease show respiratory distress, coughing, and sneezing. Neurological symptoms like twisted necks may also occur. 
(d) One control measure: Vaccination is the most effective measure to prevent Ranikhet disease in poultry. Proper sanitation and biosecurity measures should also be maintained.