
Flat stitches are those that lie flat against the fabric surface, creating a smooth and even texture. They are primarily used to fill areas in embroidery with minimal elevation or bulk. Flat stitches are useful for creating neat, polished finishes.
- Satin Stitch: This is a popular flat stitch used to fill areas in embroidery. The stitches are placed close together, running parallel to each other, and when done properly, they create a smooth, shiny surface that resembles satin fabric.
- Long and Short Stitch: This technique involves using varying lengths of stitches to create a shaded effect. Short stitches are placed near each other and longer stitches are used to cover larger areas. This stitch gives a smooth finish and is perfect for depicting gradients or shadows
in designs.
The following data shows the number of family members living in different bungalows of a locality: 
 
| Number of Members | 0−2 | 2−4 | 4−6 | 6−8 | 8−10 | Total | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of Bungalows | 10 | p | 60 | q | 5 | 120 | 
If the median number of members is found to be 5, find the values of p and q.