Question

Define CLABSI and CRBSI. [3]

Hint:

Central lines should always be handled with sterile techniques to reduce the risk of CLABSI and CRBSI.

Answer 1

Step 1: Definition of CLABSI:
CLABSI (Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infection) is a type of bloodstream infection that occurs when bacteria or other pathogens enter the bloodstream through a central line, which is a catheter placed in a large vein, typically used for prolonged intravenous therapy.
Step 2: Definition of CRBSI:
CRBSI (Catheter-Related Bloodstream Infection) is an infection that is associated with the presence of a catheter in a blood vessel. It is diagnosed when the infection is directly related to the catheter and is confirmed through blood cultures.