Step 1: Night blindness (nyctalopia) is caused due to the deficiency of Vitamin A.
Step 2: Vitamin A is essential for the production of rhodopsin, a pigment necessary for low-light vision.
Step 3: Deficiency can be treated by increasing intake of vitamin A-rich foods like carrots, fish oil, and leafy greens.
Find the values of \( x, y, z \) if the matrix \( A \) satisfies the equation \( A^T A = I \), where
\[ A = \begin{bmatrix} 0 & 2y & z \\ x & y & -z \\ x & -y & z \end{bmatrix} \]