Comprehension

Data is a collection of characters, numbers and other symbols that represents the value of some situations or variables. Structured and Unstructured are two types of data. Data storage is the process of storing the data on storage devices so that data can be retrieved later. There are various data pre-processing cycle. Store, retrieve, classify and update is a pre-processing step. RDBMS can be used to remove the certain limitations in processing the files.
Based on the above paragraph answer the following:

Question: 1

Which of the following is not a structured data?

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When categorizing data, remember that structured data fits into predefined fields (like databases), whereas unstructured data (such as multimedia) does not conform to a specific model.
Updated On: Apr 24, 2025
  • Tabular data
  • Spread sheet data
  • Multimedia content
  • Inventory of kitchen
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Structured data refers to data that is highly organized and stored in formats like tabular data or spreadsheets, where each entry follows a set format and can be easily searched and analyzed. Multimedia content, such as images, audio, and video, does not follow a defined structure and is thus considered unstructured data. Therefore, the correct answer is "Multimedia content."
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Question: 2

Which of the following is not an unstructured data?

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Structured data is easier to store, process, and analyze because it is organized in a defined structure, whereas unstructured data, such as multimedia or free text, requires more complex methods to analyze and manage.
Updated On: Apr 24, 2025
  • Webpages consist of text
  • Text documents
  • Audio/Video files
  • Bank customer details
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Unstructured data refers to data that does not have a predefined format or structure, such as audio, video, and text data found in multimedia files. Bank customer details are typically structured data as they are stored in a defined format, often in a database. Therefore, the correct answer is "Bank customer details."
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Question: 3

Which of the following is not a data storage device?

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It is important to distinguish between devices that store data (like HDD, Tape Drive) and those that process data (like CPU). The CPU processes instructions, while storage devices keep the data.
Updated On: Apr 24, 2025
  • Hard Disk Drive (HDD)
  • Tape Drive
  • Central Processing Unit (CPU)
  • Data files
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

The Central Processing Unit (CPU) is the brain of the computer and is responsible for executing instructions. It is not used for data storage, whereas Hard Disk Drives (HDD), Tape Drives, and Data files are all used for storing data. Therefore, the correct answer is "Central Processing Unit (CPU)."
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Question: 4

Which of the following is not a pre-processing step in procuring the data?

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When working with data, always focus on the stages of pre-processing like storing, retrieving, and updating. "Search" is more related to querying and extracting specific data after the initial pre-processing.
Updated On: Apr 24, 2025
  • Store
  • Retrieve
  • Update
  • Search
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Pre-processing steps typically involve storing, retrieving, and updating the data, which are part of the preparation process for data analysis. "Search," however, is not considered a pre-processing step; it is an operation that happens after the data is procured. Therefore, the correct answer is "Search."
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Question: 5

Which of the following software method can be used to store and retrieve the data?

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When working with large amounts of data, databases like MySQL and Python's data manipulation libraries are great tools for storing, retrieving, and processing data efficiently.
Updated On: Apr 24, 2025
  • Python or DBMS like Mysql
  • Files
  • Processing system
  • Tables
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Python, along with databases like MySQL, are commonly used to store, retrieve, and manipulate data efficiently. Python, through libraries such as SQLAlchemy or PyMySQL, allows easy integration with MySQL databases. Files and processing systems are used for data storage but aren't as versatile and efficient for large-scale data management and retrieval. Tables are used to structure data in databases but are not standalone methods for data storage or retrieval. Therefore, the correct answer is "Python or DBMS like MySQL."
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