Question:

Darwin's theory of pangenesis shows similarity with theory of inheritance of acquired characters then what shall be correct according to it

Updated On: May 23, 2024
  • useful organs becomes strong and developed while useless organs become extinct
  • size of organs increase with aging
  • development of organs is due to will power
  • there should be some physical basis of inheritance.
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

According to theory of pangenesis Darwin thought that every somatic cell of the body produces a tiny particle called gemmule or pangene which contains both the parental and acquired characters. All gemmules or pangenes of the body cells collect in the gametes and are passed on to the zygote where they guide the I growth of different parts of the embryo.
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Concepts Used:

Evolution

Evolution is a process that occurs in changes in the genetic content of a population over time. Evolutionary change is generally classified into two: microevolution and macroevolution. The process of changes in allele frequencies in a population over time is a microevolutionary process. Three main mechanisms that cause allele frequency change are natural selection, genetic drift, and gene flow. On the other hand, macroevolution refers to change at or above the level of the species.