Identify the pair of heterosporous pteridophytes among the following:
LIST I Classes of world vegetation on the basis of temperature | LIST II Example | ||
---|---|---|---|
A | Megatherms | I | Alpine vegetation |
B | Mesotherms | II | tropical rain forest |
C | Microtherms | III | Coniferous forest |
D | Hekistotherms | IV | Tropical deciduous forest |
Column-I (Plant groups) | Column-II (Examples) | ||
1. | Bryophyta | p. | Pinus |
2. | Gymnosperm | q. | Adiantum |
3. | Algae | r. | Sphagnum |
4. | Pteridophyta | s. | Ectocarpus |
What does water loss in the form of a liquid called?
List - I | List – II | ||
A. | Residual Volume | i. | Maximum volume of air that can be breathed in after forced expiration |
B. | Vital Capacity | ii. | Volume of air inspired or expired during normal respiration |
C. | Expiratory Capacity | iii. | Volume of air remaining in lungs after forcible expiration |
D. | Tidal Volume | iv. | Total volume of air expired after normal inspiration |
List I | List II | ||
---|---|---|---|
A | Robert May | I | Species-Area relationship |
B | Alexander von Humboldt | II | Long term ecosystem experiment using out door plots |
C | Paul Ehrlich | III | Global species diversity at about 7 million |
D | David Tilman | IV | Rivet popper hypothesis |
Gymnosperms are flowerless plants that produce cones and seeds. It literally means "naked seed". They sit exposed on the surface of leaf-like structures called bracts. Gymnosperms are vascular plants of the subkingdom Embyophyta and include conifers, cycads, ginkgoes, and gnetophytes. They are abundant in temperate forest and boreal forest biomes with species that can tolerate moist or dry conditions.