Curie temperature of iron is the temperature below which, it is
- ferromagnetic
- radioactive
- dimagnetic
- superconducting.
The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Top Questions on Magnetism and matter
- A straight magnetic strip has a magnetic moment of \( 44 \, \text{A m}^2 \). If the strip is bent in a semicircular shape, its magnetic moment will be \( \dots \) A m\(^2\). \[ \text{(Given } \pi = \frac{22}{7} \text{)} \]
- JEE Main - 2024
- Physics
- Magnetism and matter
- A particle of mass m is moving in the potential
\[ V(x) = \begin{cases} V_0 + \frac{1}{2} m \omega_{0P}^2 x^2 & \quad \text{if } x > 0 \\\infty & \quad \text{if } x \leq 0 \end{cases}\]
Figures P, Q, R, and S show different combinations of the values of \( \omega_0 \) and \( V_0 \).
Let \( E^{(P)}_j \), \( E^{(Q)}_j \), \( E^{(R)}_j \), and \( E^{(S)}_j \) with \( j = 0, 1, 2, \ldots \), be the eigen-energies of the j-th level for the potentials shown in Figures P, Q, R, and S, respectively. Which of the following statements is/are true?- GATE PH - 2024
- Physics
- Magnetism and matter
- The magnetic moment and moment of inertia of a magnetic needle as shown are, respectively, \(1.0 \times 10^{-2} \, \text{A} \, \text{m}^2\) and \(\frac{10^{-6}}{\pi^2} \, \text{kg} \, \text{m}^2\). If it completes 10 oscillations in 10 s, the magnitude of the magnetic field is:
- NEET (UG) - 2024
- Physics
- Magnetism and matter
- The incorrect relation for a diamagnetic material (all the symbols carry their usual meaning and ε is a small positive number) is:
- NEET (UG) - 2024
- Physics
- Magnetism and matter
- The magnetic potential energy, when a magnetic bar of magnetic moment \( \vec{m} \) is placed perpendicular to the magnetic field \( \vec{B} \), is:
- NEET (UG) - 2024
- Physics
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Questions Asked in AIIMS exam
Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
Assertion (A) : 02 is liberated in the non-cyclic photophosphorylation.
Reason (R) : Liberation of oxygen is due to photolysis of water.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below
- AIIMS - 2019
- Photosynthesis in higher plants
- Match the following column I with column II.
- AIIMS - 2019
- cloning
Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
Assertion (A) : The Cro-Magnon man was the direct ancestor of the living modern man.
Reason (R) : Cro-Magnon man had slightly prognathous face.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below
- AIIMS - 2019
- evolution
- Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
Assertion: Orbit of a satellite is within the gravitational field of earth whereas escaping is beyond the gravitational field of earth.
Reason: Orbital velocity of a satellite is greater than its escape velocity.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below- AIIMS - 2019
- Gravitation
Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
Assertion (A) : In eukaryotes, transcription occurs in nucleus.
Reason (R) : In bacteria, transcription and translation occurs in cytoplasm.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below
- AIIMS - 2019
- Transcription
Concepts Used:
Magnetism & Matter
Magnets are used in many devices like electric bells, telephones, radio, loudspeakers, motors, fans, screwdrivers, lifting heavy iron loads, super-fast trains, especially in foreign countries, refrigerators, etc.
Magnetite is the world’s first magnet. This is also called a natural magnet. Though magnets occur naturally, we can also impart magnetic properties to a substance. It would be an artificial magnet in that case.
Read More: Magnetism and Matter
Some of the properties of the magnetic field lines are:
- The lines and continuous and outside the magnet, the field lines originate from the North pole and terminate at the South pole
- They form closed loops traversing inside the magnet.
- But here the lines seem to originate from the South pole and terminate at the North pole to form closed loops.
- More number of close lines indicate a stronger magnetic field
- The lines do not intersect each other
- The tangent drawn at the field line gives the direction of the field at that point.