Question:

Cotyledon of maize grain is called :

Updated On: Apr 20, 2025
  • Coleorhiza
  • Coleoptile
  • Scutellum
  • Plumule
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Explanation:
In monocot plants like maize: 

  • There is only one cotyledon.
  • This single cotyledon is specially modified and is called the scutellum.
  • The scutellum is a thin, shield-like structure that helps in the absorption of nutrients from the endosperm during germination.

Other terms:

  • Coleorhiza – protective sheath covering the root.
  • Coleoptile – protective sheath covering the shoot (plumule).
  • Plumule – part of the embryo that develops into the shoot.

So, the correct answer is: Scutellum

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Sexual reproduction in flowering plants takes place or happens when the production of a new organism occurs from two parents by making use of their gametes or sex cells. Both sexual and asexual reproduction can be found in plants. Nearly all flowering plants reproduce sexually. Flowers play a captious role in the process as it carries both the male and female reproductive parts commonly known as androecium and gynoecium respectively.

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