Question

Corruption in public life is related with which condition ?

• A. Moral degradation
• B. Poverty
• C. Alcoholism
• D. Unemployment

Hint:

Distinguish between situational pressures (like poverty) and the core nature of a problem. Corruption is fundamentally an ethical and moral failure, making 'moral degradation' the most fitting answer.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question asks for the most fundamental condition associated with corruption in public life. Corruption is defined as the abuse of entrusted power for private gain.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
- (A) Moral degradation: At its core, corruption is a problem of ethics and integrity. It represents a decline in moral standards and a disregard for ethical conduct, honesty, and the public good. This moral degradation is the most direct and fundamental condition related to corruption.
- While poverty (B) and unemployment (D) can create pressures that lead individuals to engage in petty corruption ('need-based corruption'), they do not explain large-scale 'greed-based corruption' among the powerful and wealthy.
- Alcoholism (C) is a personal problem and not a general condition explaining widespread public corruption.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Corruption in public life is most fundamentally related to the condition of moral degradation.