Question:

Complete the following table:

Type of SatelliteThe names of Indian Satellite and launcher
(1) Navigational SatelliteSatellite: \(\underline{\hspace{3cm}}\) \(\hspace{1cm}\) Launcher: \(\underline{\hspace{3cm}}\)
(2) Earth observation SatelliteSatellite: \(\underline{\hspace{3cm}}\) \(\hspace{1cm}\) Launcher: \(\underline{\hspace{3cm}}\)

 

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India's space missions use a variety of launch vehicles like PSLV and GSLV to deploy different types of satellites, including navigation and Earth observation satellites.
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Solution and Explanation

Type of SatelliteThe names of Indian SatelliteLauncher
(1) Navigational SatelliteSatellite: IRNSS-1A, IRNSS-1B, etc.Launcher: PSLV (Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle)
(2) Earth observation SatelliteSatellite: RISAT, Cartosat, etc.Launcher: PSLV (Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle), GSLV (Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle)

 

1. Navigational Satellites are primarily used for positioning, navigation, and timing. India's navigational satellites belong to the IRNSS (Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System) series, with the PSLV used as the launcher. 

2. Earth Observation Satellites are used for remote sensing applications such as weather monitoring, resource management, and disaster monitoring. India has launched several Earth observation satellites such as RISAT and Cartosat using PSLV and GSLV launch vehicles.

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