Step 1: Identifying the type of interaction.
The chart shows different types of interactions between species:
- Plasmodium and Man: This is an example of parasitism, where Plasmodium (the malaria parasite) benefits at the expense of the human host.
- Leopard and Lion: This is a case of competition, as both species may compete for the same resources (prey) in the same habitat.
- Clown fish and Sea-anemone: This is mutualism, where both the clown fish and sea-anemone benefit. The clown fish gets protection, while the sea-anemone gets cleaned by the fish.
Step 2: Conclusion.
The interactions are classified as parasitism, competition, and mutualism based on the relationship between the organisms.