Step 1: What are Upavedas ?
Upavedas are auxiliary texts associated with each of the four Vedas.
They deal with applied knowledge in fields like warfare, polity, arts, and medicine.
Step 2: Classification of Upavedas.
- Rigveda → Arthashastra (economics, polity, statecraft).
- Samaveda → Dhanurveda (archery, warfare).
- Yajurveda → Gandharvaveda (music, dance, art).
- Atharvaveda → Ayurveda (medicine, health, healing).
Step 3: Correct sequence.
According to tradition, the sequence is: B. Dhanurveda, A. Arthashastra, C. Gandharvaveda, D. Ayurveda.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Thus, the correct series of Upavedas is B, A, C, D.