Question

Choose the most appropriate words or phrases that are equivalent in meaning to the above phrase:
Sorrow: Tears :: Fatigue: ?

• A. Blood
• B. Lymph
• C. Perspiration
• D. Catarrh

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

This question is a verbal analogy that aims to test your understanding of relationships between words or concepts. The analogy provided is "Sorrow: Tears :: Fatigue: ?". Here is the step-by-step breakdown:

Analogy Explanation:

• The relationship between "Sorrow" and "Tears" is one of cause and effect. Sorrow often causes or results in tears.
• Similarly, we need to find a word that completes the analogy in the same cause-and-effect manner for "Fatigue".
• Fatigue is a result of exhaustion or tiredness, which typically causes the body to eliminate waste through perspiration as a way to cool down.

Analyzing the Options:

• Blood: Blood is not directly related to the effect of fatigue in the same sense as tears are to sorrow.
• Lymph: Lymph is part of the circulatory system, not a direct result of fatigue.
• Perspiration: This is the most appropriate choice. Like tears for sorrow, perspiration (sweat) is a bodily response related to fatigue, particularly after physical exertion, as it helps in cooling the body.
• Catarrh: Catarrh refers to mucus production in response to irritation or infection, unrelated to fatigue.

Conclusion:

The correct answer is "Perspiration" because it is the bodily response to physical exertion or fatigue, similar to how tears are a response to sorrow.