Question

Choose the most appropriate words or phrases that are equivalent in meaning to the above phrase:
Three of the following four are alike in a certain 'way'. Which one is not like the other three?

• A. preacher
• B. professor
• C. lecturer
• D. teacher

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

The question asks us to choose the word that is not like the others in a certain way. Here, we have four options: preacher, professor, lecturer, and teacher. To determine which one of these does not belong, let's look at the roles and similarities of each:

• Preacher: A preacher is someone who primarily delivers sermons or messages of a religious nature to disseminate spiritual or moral teachings. The focus here is on religious or spiritual communication.
• Professor: A professor is an academic educator who often works at a college or university, and their primary role is to impart knowledge, conduct research, and educate students on various subjects in an academic setting.
• Lecturer: A lecturer is an individual who gives lectures, usually in a formal academic context. Similar to professors, they impart knowledge and deliver educational content, often at higher education institutions.
• Teacher: A teacher is an educator who instructs students, typically in a school setting, on various subjects. Like professors and lecturers, the primary responsibility is educational.

Upon examining these options, we notice that:

• Professors, lecturers, and teachers all share the common theme of teaching and educating within an academic or educational setting.
• The primary purpose of a preacher, however, is to deliver religious sermons, which sets this role apart from the rest.

From the reasoning above, we can conclude that the word preacher is not like the other three as it is not primarily associated with institutional or academic teaching. Therefore, the correct answer is preacher.