Question:

Choose the correct option to answer the following questions:
(a) Government by the officials is called:

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When identifying political systems, pay attention to the role of decision-makers: whether it is the wealthy (plutocracy), people (democracy), a single person (autocracy), or officials (bureaucracy).
Updated On: Sep 6, 2025
  • plutocracy
  • democracy
  • autocracy
  • bureaucracy
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the terms.
- **Plutocracy** refers to a system where the wealthy class rules. - **Democracy** is a government system where power is vested in the people. - **Autocracy** refers to a system of government where one person holds absolute power. - **Bureaucracy** refers to a system of government where officials and administrators hold power, and decisions are made based on established rules and procedures.

Step 2: Conclusion.
The correct term for government by officials is **bureaucracy**.

Final Answer: \[ \boxed{\text{The correct answer is (D) bureaucracy.}} \]

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