Step 1: Identify the sentence → The direct speech is: “I have won the race!”
Step 2: Determine the reporting verb → Since no specific reporting verb is given, the standard form is “He said …”
Step 3: Apply the rules of changing tense → In reported speech, when the reporting verb is in the past tense (“said”), the present perfect tense (“have won”) changes to the past perfect tense (“had won”).
Step 4: Change pronouns appropriately → The pronoun “I” in the direct speech becomes “he” in the indirect speech (assuming the speaker is male).
Step 5: Rebuild the indirect sentence → “He said that he had won the race.” This is the grammatically correct and meaningful transformation.
Step 6: Validate → This matches option (A) perfectly, confirming it as the correct choice.
FinalAnswer:Hesaidthathehadwontherace