Question:

Certain legal principles and specific factual situations are provided in each of the following questions. Apply the principles to the given facts and select the most appropriate answer.
LEGAL PRINCIPLE :
1. Whoever causes death by doing an act with the intention of causing death or with the intention of causing such bodily injury as is likely to cause death or with the knowledge that he is likely by such act to cause death commits the offence of culpable homicide.
2. Mens rea and actus reus must concur to the result in a crime which is punishable by the law.
FACTUAL SITUATION : A and B went for shooting. A know Z to be behind a bush. B does not know it. A induces B to fire at the bush. B fires and kills Z. Has an offence been committed ?
DECISION :

Updated On: Aug 5, 2024
  • A had mens rea but not actus reus. B had actus reus but no mens rea. No one is guilty.
  • A induced B to fire at the bush with the knowledge that Z is there. A is guilty of culpable homicide but B is not guilty of any offence.
  • Both A and B are guilty.
  • None of the above
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

The correct option is (B): A induced B to fire at the bush with the knowledge that Z is there. A is guilty of culpable homicide but B is not guilty of any offence.
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